Annual Parrotfish Gathering in Farasan Islands Highlights Natural and Cultural Heritage

After a months-long journey from the Indian Ocean through the Arabian Sea and into the Red Sea, schools of parrotfish arrive at the Farasan Islands in a spectacular annual phenomenon. They gather at Al-Hasis Beach, where shallow, warm waters provide ideal conditions for spawning—a natural wonder that sets the Farasan Islands apart.

 Parrotfish, locally known as “harid”, are among the most striking and diverse marine species, living in coral reefs and playing a vital role in the ecosystem. Known for their beak-like mouths and vibrant colors, with over 90 species, each with unique shapes and hues.

 The Farasan Islands host a unique event when large schools of parrotfish gather near the shore. Local residents have long relied on traditional knowledge to anticipate their arrival, guided by a distinctive scent that drifts ashore after sunset on the 15th night of the lunar month. The annual parrotfish catch, usually held at the end of April, is a vibrant celebration deeply rooted in the islands’ heritage, bringing together generations in a festive and time-honored tradition.

 Farasan has finalized preparations for the 22nd edition of the Harid Nights, scheduled to launch this Thursday. The event showcases the islands as a growing destination for tourism and investment, highlighting their natural beauty and rich traditions.